Ipulasitiki ebonakalayo eluhlaza emikhakheni ehlukene yesicelo

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buqhubekisa phambili,Ubunjiniyela Baparisticskancane kancane waba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu kwizimboni ezahlukahlukene ngaphakathi kwensimu yesayensi yokwenziwa. Le ndatshana izongena kwizici, ukuhlukaniswa, izinqubo zokukhiqiza, kanye nokusetshenziswa okubanzi okubanzi kobunjiniyela bapulasitiki, kuveze izici ezingaqondakali zale Science Science.

Umqondo nezici ze-Engineering Plastics Engineering Plastitics kungamapulasitiki asebenza kakhulu anezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini, ukuqina kwamakhemikhali, kanye nokumelana okushisa okuphezulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa namapulasitiki ajwayelekile, abonisa amandla aphakeme, ukuqina, nokumelana nokushisa, abenze bavelele emasimini ahlukahlukene wobunjiniyela.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Engineering Plastics

I-plastics yokusebenza ephezulu: njenge-polyamide (pai) ne-polyeethetone (Peek), eyaziwa ngokuqina kwazo okuvelele okushisa okuphezulu, kusetshenziswa kabanzi e-aerospace, izimoto, kanye nezinye izimboni.
I-Engineering thermoplastics: Like polystyrene (ps) kanyepolycarbonate (PC) Ukuba nokusebenza okuhle nokusebenza okuphelele, kusetshenziswe kabanzi kwezokwelapha, emithini nakwezinye izinkambu.
I-Engineering thermosetting plastics: kufaka phakathi ama-epoxy resins nama-phenolic resins, ezaziwa ngempahla yazo enhle kakhulu yemishini kanye nokumelana okushisa kakhulu, okuvame ukusetshenziswa emishini kagesi kanye nezinto ezenziwa ngezimoto.
Ama-elastomers wobunjiniyela: njengePolyurethane (Pu)Futhi ama-thermoplastic lastomers (TPE), agugule ukuqina kwawo okuhle futhi agqoke ukumelana, asetshenziswa kabanzi kwizinkambu zemishini yezimoto nezemidlalo.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza amapulasitiki wobunjiniyela Ukukhiqizwa kobunjiniyela be-plastitics ngokuvamile kubandakanya ukulungiswa okubonakalayo okuluhlaza, ukufudumeza nokuncibilikisa, nokukhishwa kokukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukukhishwa noma ukugoqa. Ukukhiqizwa kwamapulasitiki asebenza kakhulu kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, edinga ukulawulwa kwenqubo eqinile nemishini esezingeni eliphakeme. Ukuvuka okuqhubekayo ezinhlelweni zokukhiqiza kunomthelela ngqo ekusebenzeni kanye nekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yepulasitiki yobunjiniyela.

Izicelo ze-Engineering Plastics emikhakheni ehlukahlukene

I-Aerospace: I-Engineering Plastics idlala indima ebalulekile e-Aerospace, inesimo esiphakeme sePulazi Peek selisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izakhi zenjini yendiza, ithuthukise izakhiwo zazo zokushisa nokugqwala okuphezulu.

Ukukhiqiza izimoto: I-Engineering Plastics isetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizweni kwezimoto, kusuka ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi eziya enjini ekhuthazayo, njenge-PC kanye ne-PA, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwemoto kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwezimoto.

Inkambu ye-Electronics ne-Electrical: Ipulasitiki Yobunjiniyela isebenza izindima ezibalulekile emishini ye-elekthronikhi nakwezenzile kagesi, ukuhlinzeka ngokufakwa komlilo, neminye imisebenzi. Amapulasitiki afana ne-PC ne-PBT asetshenziswa kakhulu ezindlini zabasebenza ngogesi nezixhumi.
Ukukhiqiza amadivaysi ezokwelashwa: I-BioCompitive of Engineering Plastistics ibenze babe ukukhetha okuhle kokukhiqiza amadivayisi wezokwelapha. Isibonelo, i-polycarbonate (PC) isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ukukhiqizwa kwensiza okusobala nokuqina kwezokwelapha.

Ubunjiniyela bokwakha: Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Engineering Plastics ekwakheni ubunjiniyela bezokwakha ikakhulukazi kugxile ekumelaneni kwesimo sezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, nezinye izici. Amapulasitiki afana ne-PVC ne-PA asetshenziswa kumapayipi, izinto zokufaka, nokuningi.
Izitayela Zokuthuthukiswa Ngokuzayo Zobunjiniyela Bamapulasitiki

Intuthuko esimeme: Ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo kwezobunjiniyela kugcizelela ukuqina, kufaka phakathi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuwohloka nokucwaninga kabusha ukunciphisa umthelela wezemvelo.

Ukusebenza Okuthuthukisiwe: Ngentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, amapulasitiki wobunjiniyela azogxila ekuthuthukiseni ukuqina okushisa, amandla, nezinye izakhiwo ukuze ahlangabezane nokuvela kwezidingo zobunjiniyela.

Izicelo ze-Smart: I-Plastics Yobunjiniyela kulindeleke ukuthi idlale indima enkulu ezinhlelweni ze-Smart ngokuzayo, njengokuthuthukisa amapulasitiki wobunjiniyela obuhle ngokubheka izikhungo zezempilo zesakhiwo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapulasitiki wobunjiniyela asetshenziselwaAma-roller(I-Gravity Roller) Faka i-polyethylene (pe), i-polypropylene (PP), ne-nylon (PA), phakathi kwabanye. Ngokuqhathanisa nendabukoama-rolling wensimbi,  ama-rollers epulasitiki -ba Umehluko olandelayo:

Isisindo:Ama-rollers epulasitikizilula kune-ama-rolling wensimbi, okufaka isandla ekunciphiseni isisindo sokuhambisa, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kanye nokusebenza okuthuthukile kokuhambisa.

Gqoka ukumelana: ama-rolling amapulasitiki ngokuvamile anokumelana okuhle kokuvikeleka, ukunciphisa ukuxabana neIsikhombisi sebhandenokwandisa impilo yabo yonke.

Ukumelana nokugqwala: Izinsiza zepulasitiki zobunjiniyela zinokumelana okuhle kakhulu kokugqwala, ezilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezindaweni ezinomswakama noma ezilonakalisayo.

Ukusimama: Izinto ze-Plastic Roller zingaphinde zisetshenziswe kabusha futhi ziphinde zisebenzise, ​​zivumelanise nemigomo yentuthuko esimeme futhi uzuze imvelo.

Ukuncishiswa komsindo: Ama-roller epulasitiki ajwayele ukumuncwa okuhle kokukhishwa kanye nemiphumela yokuncipha komsindo, ethuthukisa induduzo yokusebenza yesihambisi.

Kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto ezifanele ze-roller ezisuselwa kwizimo ezithile zokusebenzisa nezidingo zokuqinisekisa ukuqina kanye nokusebenza ngempumeleloIzinhlelo zokuhambisa.

Njengomsuka oholayo emkhakheni wesayensi yezinto zokwakha, ukusetshenziswa kwezimali okusakazekile kobunjiniyela kuzo zonke izimboni ezahlukahlukene kugcizelela iqhaza labo elibalulekile kubunjiniyela banamuhla. Ngobuchwepheshe bathuthuka njalo, amapulasithi wobunjiniyela alungele isikhala sokuthuthuka abanzi, ehlinzeka ngezixazululo ezithembekile neziphezulu ezisebenza ngokusebenza kwamaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela kuyo yonke imikhakha.